Research

Underwater volcanoes provide insights into tectonic plate shift in the Pacific

Recurring episodes of diarrhoea, stomach pains and weight loss – these are the symptoms of chronic inflammatory bowel disease which more than 300,000 people in Germany suffer from.

FAU chemists have made an important step towards the vision of nanoscale electronic components. They have shown that electrons can be transported much faster over rigid molecular wires than over flexible ones. Together with partners in Japan, the researchers are working on more effective solar cells.

Thanks to modern medicine, it is now possible to calculate the likelihood of a person suffering from a certain disease during their lifetime. But does a certain likelihood mean that a person is already considered ill, even if the disease has not developed yet?

It could be difficult for the NSA to hack encrypted messages in the future – at least if a technology being investigated by scientists at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light in Erlangen and the Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg will be successful: quantum cryptography.

FAU has scored highly in the internationally renowned Academic Ranking of World Universities by Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In particular in chemistry and in engineering, FAU is part of the global elite.

For several years, researchers have been experimenting with developing their own nanoparticles. However, the effects these artificial particles have if they enter the human body are still largely unknown. An interdisciplinary team of researchers at FAU recently began studying these effects.

Carbon nanotubes are light yet stronger than steel, as a semiconductor they are more efficient than silicon, and they conduct electricity better than copper. For the first time, a team of international researchers, some of whom are based at FAU, have grown single-walled carbon nanotubes in a targeted way.

Gram-negative bacteria belong to a group of bacteria that include many types of hospital-acquired infections. Researchers at FAU have now shown that the toxins produced by these bacteria are a direct cause of severe pain and inflammation.